Extended Finite Element Method (XFEM) of crack propagation and study of tensile properties of nanoscale reinforced epoxy polymers

Document Type : Original Article

Authors

Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Isfahan, 81746-73441 Isfahan, Iran

10.22034/asm.2022.13837.1004

Abstract

Epoxy composites filled with different amounts of rubber particles- and aggregate-free nanoparticles are fabricated to examine the synergistic effect of multiphase particles on the mechanical properties of composites. In this work, crack propagation (growth) is simulated using the Extended Finite Element Method in Abaqus, and the results of displacement, stress, and crack propagation are compared with the experimental results. The main aim of this study is to evaluate the performance of the finite element method, the number of elements required in predicting results, and the ability of Extended Finite Element Method to predict crack propagation behavior. This study examines the required number of elements in crack propagation displacement and computational grid independence and also compares the numerical and experimental results obtained for a nanoparticle-reinforced epoxy polymer in 2D in Abaqus. Particle separation and crack propagation, absorbing energy during tensile simulation, can play a key role in surface hardening and strengthening. The simulation confirms the nanocomposite interface weakening and strengthening mechanisms and demonstrates that Extended Finite Element Method is an effective method to simulate the mechanical behavior of nanocomposites.

Keywords

Advanced Structural Mechanics
Volume 1, Issue 1
December 2022
Pages 34-40

Files

History

  • Receive Date: 28 April 2022
  • Revise Date: 01 August 2022
  • Accept Date: 08 September 2022

Share

How to cite

Statistics